Analysis: Donald Trump and Takaichi Sanae Set To Meet

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By Alex Chen/Lery Hiciano

Tsai Hsi-hsun of Tamkang University talks about the first meeting between US President Donald Trump and new Japanese Prime Minister Takaichi Sanae, looking at what it could mean for Taiwan and the region.

REPORTER:  

Trump and Takaichi will be meeting for the first time on Tuesday. What challenges do you think tech will face in balancing the US-Japan relationship alongside regional concerns?

Tsai Hsi-hsun (PROFESSOR, TAMKANG UNIVERSITY):

Although [Takaichi Sanae] is scheduled

to meet Trump [on Tuesday]

the Japanese side has already been doing

plenty of homework in advance.

There’s also preparation on the policy front.

In [Takaichi’s] Oct. 24 policy speech

she mentioned that Japan’s defense spending

originally planned to reach 2% of GDP by 2027

but would be brought forward

and achieved by this year instead.

In other words, even before Trump said anything

the Japanese side had already taken a proactive step.

REPORTER:  

We've heard about Takagi stance on Taiwan, and we've heard reports that Trump may bring up Taiwan in conversations with China at APEC this week. But what role do you think Taiwan will play in discussions between the two leaders?

Tsai Hsi-hsun (PROFESSOR, TAMKANG UNIVERSITY):

Since Japan sees the current landscape

mainly as a US–China rivalry

it’s been moving to work more closely with Taiwan.

For Takaichi

Japan’s close security cooperation with Taiwan

means they effectively view Taiwan

as a like-minded partner nation.

Although Japan and Taiwan

do not have formal diplomatic relations

they're in this together.

Japan has its own role through its Self-Defense Forces

and Taiwan fulfills its own responsibilities as well.

So Taiwan’s role would be very similar to Japan’s

and this similarity is likely something

the United States would welcome.

As long as Trump continues

to say that “we respect Taiwan” and does not

make major concessions

this remains one of Trump’s strongest cards.