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Why Countries Are Betting Billions on AI Data Centers | ft. Kristy Hsu, Anwesha Sen & Allen Cheng

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By TaiwanPlus

"Data is the oil of the next 20 to 25 years." Across the world, countries are racing to build the infrastructure that powers AI: Malaysia is becoming Southeast Asia's data center hub, India is scaling up to meet surging digital demand, and the US is projected to pour $800 billion into AI infrastructure this year alone. But behind every data center, from Johor to Virginia, sits the same hidden engine: Taiwan. On this episode of The Chain Maker, we decode: Why Johor, Malaysia now holds nearly 79% of the country's data center capacity? How India is balancing AI ambitions with data sovereignty and a water-stressed reality? Why the US still leads, but local opposition is starting to slow projects down? Why Taiwanese firms made more than 80% of the world's servers in early 2025? How Taiwan is evolving from manufacturer to "chain maker" as the AI supply chain fragments? Host: Laurel Stewart Guests: Kristy Hsu (Director, Taiwan-ASEAN Studies Center, Chung-Hua Institution For Economic Research) Anwesha Sen (Programme Manager, Takshashila Institution, India) Allen Cheung (Industry Consultant, Market Intelligence & Consulting Institute)