International Analysis

India vs China: The Battle for Leadership of BRICS and the Global South

Published

By TaiwanPlus

India is hosting the expanded BRICS Summit at a pivotal moment for the Global South, bringing together an increasingly diverse grouping that now spans 11 members and 10 partner countries. As leaders gather in New Delhi, attention is focused on whether Prime Minister Narendra Modi can keep the summit centered on development and cooperation while managing tensions between China, Russia and the West. Russian President Vladimir Putin has confirmed his attendance, while all eyes remain on whether Chinese President Xi Jinping will make his first visit to India since the 2020 Galwan border clashes. As BRICS grows in size and influence, can it remain a cohesive platform — or is it becoming a new arena for competition over leadership of the Global South? In this episode, we examine India's balancing act, the future of BRICS+, and what the summit could mean for China, the Indo-Pacific and the evolving global order. *Recorded on September 10, 2026 at 3pm Taiwan Standard Time Host: Wen-Ti Sung Producer: Suvam Pal Videographer: Damon Lin Our guests: Shin Chueiling - National Sun Yat-Sen University Political Economy Professor Flavia Bellieni Zimmermann - Deakin University Centre for Future Defence and National Security Visiting Scholar Sana Hashmi - Taiwan-Asia Exchange Foundation Fellow